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Real-time accurate hand path tracking and joint trajectory planning for industrial robots(Ⅱ)

Real-time accurate hand path tracking and joint trajectory planning for industrial robots(Ⅱ)
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摘要 Previously, researchers raised the accuracy for a robot′s hand to track a specified path in Cartesian space mainly through increasing the number of knots on the path and the segments of the path. But, this method resulted in the heavier on line computational burden for the robot controller. In this paper, aiming at this drawback, the authors propose a new kind of real time accurate hand path tracking and joint trajectory planning method for robots. Through selecting some extra knots on the specified hand path by a certain rule, which enables the number of knots on each segment to increase from two to four, and through introducing a sinusoidal function and a cosinoidal function to the joint displacement equation of each segment, this method can raise the path tracking accuracy of robot′s hand greatly but does not increase the computational burden of robot controller markedly. Previously, researchers raised the accuracy for a robot's hand to track aspecified path in Cartesian space mainly through increasing the number of knots on the path and thesegments of the path. But, this method resulted in the heavier on-line computational burden for therobot controller. In this paper, aiming at this drawback, the authors propose a new kind ofreal-time accurate hand path tracking and joint trajectory planning method for robots. Throughselecting some extra knots on the specified hand path by a certain rule, which enables the number ofknots on each segment to increase from two to four, and through introducing a sinusoidal functionand a cosinoidal function to the joint displacement equation of each segment, this method can raisethe path tracking accuracy of robot's hand greatly but does not increase the computational burden ofrobot controller markedly.
出处 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2002年第4期273-278,共6页 中南工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 FoundationoftheRoboticsLaboratory ChineseAcademyofSciences (No :RL2 0 0 0 0 2 )
关键词 industrial robot REAL-TIME ACCURATE HAND path tracking JOINT trajectory planning extra KNOT sinusoidal FUNCTION cosinoidal FUNCTION industrial robot real-time accurate hand path tracking jointtrajectory planning extra knot sinusoidal function cosinoidal function
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参考文献8

  • 1[1]Tondu B, Bazaz A. The three-cubic method: An optimal online robot joint trajectory generator under velocity, acceleration, and wandering constraints[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1999, 18(9): 893-901.
  • 2[2]Galicki M. The planning of robotic optimal motions in the presence of obstacles[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1998, 17(3): 248-259.
  • 3[3]TAN Guan-zheng, LI Tan. Optimum motion planning for CS-I industrial robot with two manipulators[A]. Edited by the Computer Department of Tsinghua University. Proceedings of IEEE 1997 International Conference on Intelligent Processing Systems[C]. Beijing: The World Academic Press, 1997, 1287-1291.
  • 4[4]Lin C S, Chang P R, Luh J Y S. Formulation and optimization of cubic polynomial joint trajectories for mechanical manipulators[J]. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1983, 28(12): 1066-1078.
  • 5[5]Chand S, Doty k L. On-line polynomial trajectories for robot manipulators[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research. 1985, 4(2): 38-48.
  • 6[6]Bobow J E, Dubowsky S, and Gibson J S. Time-optimal control of robotic manipulators along specified paths[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1985, 4(3): 3-17.
  • 7[7]Aken L V, Brussel H V. On-line robot trajectory control in joint coordinates by means of imposed acceleration profiles[J]. Robotica, 1988, 6(2): 185-195.
  • 8TAN,Guan-zheng(谭冠政),LIANG,Feng(梁丰),WANG,Yue-chao(王越超).Real-time accurate hand path tracking and joint trajectory planning for industrial robots(Ⅰ)[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2002,9(3):191-196. 被引量:2

二级参考文献8

  • 1[1]Tondu B and Bazaz A. The three-cubic method: an optimal online robot joint trajectory generator under velocity, acceleration, and wandering constraints[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1999, 18(9): 893-901.
  • 2[2]Galicki M. The planning of robotic optimal motions in the presence of obstacles[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1998, 17(3): 248-259.
  • 3[3]TAN Guan-zheng and LI Tan. Optimum motion planning for CS-I industrial robot with two manipulators[A]. Proceedings of IEEE 1997 International Conference on Intelligent Processing Systems[C]. Computer Department of Tsinghua University, Beijing: the World Academic Press, 1997. 1287-1291.
  • 4[4]Lin C S, Chang P R and Luh J Y S. Formulation and optimization of cubic polynomial joint trajectories for mechanical manipulators[J]. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1983, 28(12): 1066-1078.
  • 5[5]Chand S and Doty k L. On-line polynomial trajectories for robot manipulators[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1985, 4(2): 38-48.
  • 6[6]Bobow J E, Dubowsky S and Gibson J S. Time-optimal control of robotic manipulators along specified paths[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1985, 4(3): 3-17.
  • 7[7]Aken L V and Brussel H V. On-line robot trajectory control in joint coordinates by means of imposed acceleration profiles[J]. Robotica, 1988, 6(2): 185-195.
  • 8[8]Luh J Y S and Lin C S. Approximate joint trajectories for control of industrial robots along Cartesian path[J]. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1984, 14(3): 444-450.

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