癫痫性精神障碍147例临床用药分析

Psychotropic drug use in 147 patients with epileptic psychosis

目的 了解癫痫性精神障碍患者临床药物使用情况。方法 对我院147例癫痫性精神障碍患者临床使用抗癫痫药和精神药物的分布、频度及副反应进行分析。结果 在癫痫性精神障碍治疗中,抗癫痫药以卡马西平使用频率最高占64.1％。本组资料中,药物副作用发生率48.3％,以锥体外系副反应居首位。结论 卡马西平是治病癫痫性精神障碍最常用的药物,在癫痫性精神障碍治疗中,须注意药物副作用的发生。

Objectives: To study the use of psychotropic drugs in the patients with epileptic psychosis. Method: Analysing the distribution, frequency and side effects of using psychoactive drugs and antiepileptics in 147 patients. Results: Carbamazepine is the most frequently used antiepileptics. In 147 patients 48.3% patients had side effects, the Extrapyramidal Side Effects lie at the first. Conclusion: Carbamazepine. is most often used to treat the patients with epileptic psychosis.