论“海派”

On the“School of Shanghai”

一、海派的形成及其名称从古老有意义上说,任何大都会的形成和发展离不开水(河流、湖泊或是大海)。凡是繁华的大都市都是在四海三江的交汇处和三角洲,此为中外的历史所证明。经济的繁荣随之而画派生焉,古代的京洛、苏杭、扬州莫不如此,或国外的威尼斯、巴黎或纽约也同此例。而在中国近代。

The“school of Shanghai”discussed in this article means the development of painting in Shanghai during the seventy or eighty years between 1850s and 1930s since the opening of Shanghai as a port to European traders.This article is divided into four parts:the formation and its name of the“school of Shanghai”,the features of painting of the“school of Shanghai”,and the commercial quality of painting of the“school of Shanghai”.