双音节形容词重叠音变的初步考察

Pre research on the phonetic change of disyllabic adjective overlappings

形容词重叠或加词缀后所产生的音变问题 ,是一个比较复杂的语音问题。汉语中的形容词多数都可以重叠或加词缀 ,正确论述其音变情况 ,对说好普通话有着重要的作用。本文就双音节形容词重叠的音变问题进行探讨。笔者根据多年对电视、电台的播音的考察 ,以及自己从小在北方地区说比较规范的普通话的经验 ,把《现代汉语词典》中所列的双音节形容词分为两大类 ,一类是双音节时为轻声的 ,这类一般二、四音节都可以变为轻声 ,三音节一般变为次轻声 ;一类是非轻声形容词 ,这类一般不产生音变 。

The phonetic change that is caused by adjective overlapping is a very complicated preblem in speech sounds. The explanation for it in all Chinese teaching materials is always not altogether sysematic or erroneous. But most of adjectives in Chinese may be overlapped or put in suffixes. The correct discussion on its phonetic change has very important meaning to studying Putonghua. The writer of this article investigates the disyllabic adjectives in The Modern Chinese Dictionary (revised edition) on the bas...