“个别性”与动词后量成分和名词的语序

“Individual” and the Word Order of Post verbal Measures and Nouns

本文研究动词后的动量成分、时量成分与名词的语序问题 ,并作出解释。首先研究动词后的名词性成分和时量成分的语序 ,在此基础上 ,将解释范围扩大到成果较多的动量成分和名词的语序 ,放弃常用的有定性解释 ,使用“个别性”、“个别化”概念 ,比较各成分在“个别化”程度上的不同 ,认为“个别化”程度越高 ,离动词越近。本文还涉及到了双宾语结构 ,主被动句式的转换 ,“把”

This paper focuses on the explanation of word order of the verbal measures and nouns. We begin with the word order of post verb time phrases and nouns. Then, we bring up two concepts of “individual” and “individuated” to compare and contrast the relative elements according to their degree of “individuated” and comes to the conclusion: for each element, the more “individuated” the closer to the verb. This paper also discusses some related issues such as the structure of two objects, the transformational rel...