论家庭精神赡养

On Family Spiritual Support

家庭赡养内在地包含物质赡养和精神赡养两个方面。家庭精神赡养是指赡养人对被赡养人在感情、心理等精神上给予关心和帮助的行为。相对家庭物质赡养 ,精神赡养具有恒久性、先导性、宽泛性、不确定性等特征。人的需要理论与我国人口、家庭职能、家庭观念的变化是重视家庭精神赡养的理论与现实依据。实现家庭精神赡养 ,需要依靠立法、司法、守法、道德等综合手段 ,在法律与道德的双重规范下调整家庭关系 。

The inner part of family support contains two aspects-the matarial support and the spirtual support.The latter means the supporter should show spiritual concern for the supportee in feelings and psychology.Contrasted with the material support,the spiritual support is characteristic of eternity,guidance,extensiveness and uncertainty.The theory that man needs each other,together with changes in our population, family functions and notions, is a theoretical and realistic basis for the family spiritual support.It relies on the comprehensive means of legislation,judicature,law-abiding and moral to realize the family spiritual support.Family relationship should be adjusted and family stability and social development should be promoted through both the law and the moral.