铁岭市水资源现状及对策

Present situation and countermeasure of water resources in Tieling city

铁岭市多年平均水资源量为 31.41亿 m3，年用水总量为 12.54亿 m3。目前存在的问题是：开发利用不合理，水资源浪费严重，水污染日趋严重。解决问题的对策：①提高认识，实行依法治水；②实施取水许可制度，合理开发利用水资源，采取节水措施，发展节水型产业；③加强水资源保护等。

The average annual amount of water resources are 31.41× 108m3 and the annual water consumption are 12.54× 108m3. The existent problems at present are that the exploitation and utilization is irrationality, the water resources was wasted badly and the water pollution is serious with each passing day. The countermeasures to solve these problems are to advance understanding and to carry out water control by law； to carry out the system of water catchments admission， to reasonably utilize the water resources， to take water saving measures and develop the industry of water saving model; and to strengthen water resources protection.