论中国法治的人文基础重构

On the Re-Construction of the Humanistic Basis of China's Law

从动机上讲，法治是人类基于对自身的价值和命运的关注而衍生的一种制度，因此法治的生成注定要以人文精神为其精神底蕴。但是，由于中国传统人文精神丧失了超验的独立品性，缺少应有的理性因素，以及注重群体精神和社会人格的塑造，而缺乏对个体价值的关注等等弱点，因而最终未能催生出法治的精神和实体。在当代，我们仍然缺乏足以支撑法治的人文精神的资源。因此，重构法治的人文基础，是中国法治建设的必然选择。

From the standpoint of motive, rule of law is a system which is crested on the basis of concen on human value and fate, thus the production of rule of law is destined to rely on human spirit as its spiritual basis. However, because human spirit in Chinese tradition lost its a priori independent trait, lacked the rational element which ought to be possessed, paid more attention to moulding group's spirit and social personality without con- cerning individual value, it hasn' t been able to stimulate and create the spirit and essence of rule of law. In the contemporary era, we are still wanting in the resources which are able to prop up the human spirit of rule of law. Hence, reconstructing the human basis of rule of law is the inevitable choice for construction of rule of law in China.