试论人的现代化与社会现代化的关系

On the Relations between Human's Modernization and Society's Modernization

人的现代化是社会现代化的前提和目的,是社会现代化之魂。但社会现代化也影响和制约人的现代化程度。认清两者之间的关系,对于指导我国的物质文明建设和精神文明建设,避免走别国付出沉重代价的老路,具有重要意义。

Human's modernization is the premise and purpose of society's modernizazation thus it can besaid to be the soul of society's modernization. But the society's modernization influences andcontrols the degree of the human's modernization. To know the relations between them, withthem to guide the construction of material and spiritual civilization, avoiding the beaten track ofother countries'paying heavy costs, is very meaningful.