摘要
部分城市颁布的在"地铁、旅游区、繁华街区"禁止乞讨的地方性法规引发了学界和媒体关于"乞讨权"是否成立以及"禁乞令"是否合理的争论。本文对学界关于"乞讨权"争论之主要焦点进行了整理归纳,在区分法律权利和道德权利、生存乞讨和职业乞讨的前提下,从社会分工、社会契约和无知之幕三个角度论证了"乞讨权"作为道德权利的正当性基础,并对"乞讨权"作为一项法律权利进行了实证分析。
The right to beg has been prohibited in the subway,tourism area and urban in some cities.These local laws of prohibiting the begging right have aroused the dispute over the rights existing and its reasonability.This paper summarized the controvery focus of the begging rights.It distincted between legal rights and moral rights,begging and professional beggars.Under the premise of these distinctions,begging rights as the legitimacy basis of moral rights was certificated in the social division,social contract and the veil of ignorance.And empirically analysis the begging rights as legal rights.
出处
《行政与法》
2008年第9期98-101,共4页
Administration and Law
关键词
乞讨权
道德权利
法律权利
The right to beg
moral rights
legal rights
