汶川大地震对灾区儿童心理行为活动的影响

The Impact of The Wenchuan Earthquake on Children's Psychological Behavior

目的探讨大地震对儿童心理行为活动的影响,分析儿童生长发育过程中主要的行为问题,提出早期干预治疗儿童心理行为活动异常及早期能力培养的重要性。方法随机对100例3～14岁我院门诊及住院儿童进行地震后的心理行为活动调查,了解大地震对儿童心理行为活动的主要影响.结果大地震对儿童心理行为活动的主要影响为紧张恐慌、注意力不集中、整夜不眠、说梦话、尿频、遗尿等.结论早期干预治疗大地震对儿童心理行为活动的影响,对儿童健康成长具有重要意义.

Objective To investigate the impact of the earthquake on children's psychological behavior,analyze the major behavior problems in children' s growth and development ,emphsize the importance of early intervention in children with psychological behavior anomalies and the capacity-building in early age.Methods 100 patients aged from 3 to 14-year-old were selected randomly in our hospital,psychological behavior activity survey was done after the earthquake to understand the major psychological impact of the earthquake on children.Results The mian psychological impact on children after the earthquake is tension,impaired concentration,talk in sleep,frequent micturition,anischuria and so on.Conclusion Early intervention of psychological behavior in children after the erathquake has great significance.