恰西雪岭云杉国家自然保护区地衣植物区系研究

Lichens from Qiaxi National Conservation for Picea schrenkiana of Gongliu County in Ili,Xinjiang,China

概述了位于新疆伊犁地区巩留县恰西雪岭的云杉国家自然保护区的自然及植被状况;在详细调查、广泛采集的基础上,经分类鉴定,记录了该地地衣植物共计15科31属78余种;按照该地地衣生长的现状,把其划分为6种地衣生态类型,其地衣区系成分可以划分为泛北极区系成分Panarctic,东亚温带区系成分East Asia Temperate,热带区系成分Tropic,中国特有区系成分Sino endemic,广泛分布区系成分Wide-ranging和世界分布Ciosmopolitan等6个区系成分,并提出该地的地衣保护和利用等问题。

The natural and the vegetations were generalized and described in national conservation region for Picea schrenkiana Fisch.et Mey.of Ili.After collected and identified,there are more 78 kinds,31 genus,15 families of lichen were recorded in the area.The ecotypes,flora and medical values of the lichens were further studied and compared with neighbor regions.The lichens were divided into six ecologic types,its flora composition was divided into Panarctic,East Asia Temperate,Tropic,Sino endemic,Wide-ranging,and Cosmopolitan.The protect and utilization of the lichens were put forward in the national conservation.