收入分配制度改革和社会公平

The Reform of the System of Income Allocation and Social Equity

在经济学领域,与效率存在矛盾关系的公平是收入结果的均等化,关于如何处理两者关系,理论上和实践中有不同的主张。改革开放以来在进行收入分配制度改革过程中提出了公平问题,正确认识和处理这一问题需要正确认识马克思主义公平观的内在要求,澄清关于公平认识上的误区,把握相关的制度和政策取向,并根据实际情况相机调整。在社会主义市场经济中实现社会公平需要制度基础、体制环境和政府的调节。

In the field of economics, equity, in contradiction with efficiency, is the equalization of incomes. There are diverse opinions on how to deal with their relations. The issues of equity were put forward in the process of the reform of the system of income allocation since the reform and opening-up. To get a correct understanding and deal with the issue requires correct understanding of the inner requirement of Marxist views of equity, straightening out the misconception in the understanding of equity, grasp...