试论茅盾新文学发端期的文学思想及文学理论建树

On Mao Dun's Literary Ideas and His Achievements in Literary Theory in the Inaugural Period of New Literature

茅盾新文学发端期的文学思想及文学理论著述,包含着明显的社会革命的诉求,集中体现了"五四"时期"人生派"理论主张,表现出了显著的"为人生"的现实主义文论特征。同时也体现出中国新文学由"五四"时期"人的文学"向左翼"革命文学"逐渐转变的某些内在轨迹,对发端期新文学现实主义潮流的涌动产生了不容忽视的影响。他这一时期的文学理论建树和文学批评活动,为新文学现实主义流派的理论建设奠定了初步的基础。

Mao-dun s literary ideas and theoretical Contributions in the inaugural period of New Literature embody apparent appeal to social reformation,representing collectively the theoretical claims of the "human life school" in the May Fourth Period,and manifesting distinct characteristics of realistic literary ideas by the "for human life s sake" argument.They also reflect some internal clues in the gradual transformation of China s New Literature from "human literature" in the May Fourth Period to leftists "rev...