当家权的历史流变

The Logic of History Changes in the Right to Charge in Family

本文从历史和村庄生活的两重维度,分别从当家权的实施者、当家权的内容、当家权与家庭形式,对当家权进行三重分析,以便理解其内在逻辑。当家权的实施者中,老人和妇女当家的逻辑是不同的,老人当家的逻辑是大家庭的理想和责任义务,而妇女当家的逻辑却更多的是小家庭的利益,从老人当家到妇女当家,其中的发生逻辑要在整个社会形势中来理解。关于当家权的内容,老人当家要服务于大家庭的理想,所进行的是家庭内部的分工协调,具有长远预期和延续性,妇女当家却更多的是服务于小家庭的利益,也可以说,老人是在当大家庭的家,而妇女在当钱的家。当家权与家庭形式关系密切,与老人当家相符的家庭形式是大家庭,妇女当家使得老人因为生存策略的考虑主动分家,家庭日益核心化,而打工经济形势下出现"未分家式的分家",这是综合了老人大家庭理想和妇女当家现实的家庭新形式。

From the history and life of the village s two dimensions,and from the perpetrators of the fight to charge, the fight to charge,charge and the fight to form families,This article headed for the charge to carry on the tertiary analysis in order to understand its logic.The perpetrators of the fight to charge,the elderly and women-headed logic is different.The elderly head of household is the logic of the ideal of the extended family obligations and responsibilities, female-headed logic is more of the interest...