摘要
地稔(Melastoma dodecandrum Lour.)是野牡丹科匍匐状常绿亚灌木,适于酸性土壤中生长,同时耐干旱瘠薄,喜半荫且可在全日照下生长良好,花期6-10月.本研究以地稔茎段为插穗,分别用液体生根剂和荷尔蒙顿生根粉处理,放置于装有自动喷雾系统和塑料覆盖的苗床上.生根率和平均生根数随着荷尔蒙浓度的增加而增加,且在8000mg/L的IBA处理下,生根率达到100%,平均生根数达到23.8根,为对照的6.8倍.当液体生根剂(NAA)浓度从2 500mg/L减少到500mg/L时,它的平均生根数从22.4减少到8.6.在实验中,插穗生根的长度也是随着荷尔蒙处理的增加而增加,在8000mg/L的IBA处理下,总根长达到237.1mm,为对照的20.1倍.因此,地稔的茎段扦插可运用于工业生产.
Diren(Melastoma dodecandrum Lour.) is a creeping evergreen sub-shrub from Melastomaceae.It is a great groundcover for arid soil conditions.Under the full sun,the plant completely colonizes some bare land and blooms beautifully from June to October.To produce this plant for landscape uses,stem cuttings were collected in October,treated with liquid and powder rooting hormones,and then placed under plastic tunnels with automatic mist systems.Stem cuttings could be rooted in two months and rooting percentages w...
出处
《贵州科学》
2008年第3期24-27,共4页
Guizhou Science
关键词
地稔
扦插
生根率
园林
diren
stem cutting
rooting percentage
landscape