诸葛亮治蜀对《管子》的借鉴

Lessons Zhuge Liang Drew from "Guan Zi" in His Governing the Shu State

诸葛亮自比于管仲,说明管仲在诸葛亮的政治生活中占有重要地位。由于二人同为国相,继承发展管仲思想的《管子》一书有可能成为诸葛亮治蜀的参考。而从诸葛亮为后主刘禅抄写《管子》一书、进而结合其治蜀的实践进行分析,则证实了这一观点。在此基础上,针对有的学者提出的诸葛亮的政治思想出于《管子》黄老一说,作出了不同的辨析。

Zhuge Liang thought he was no less great than Guan Zhong,showing that Guan Zhong had an important position in Zhuge Liang s political life.Since the two people were Prime ministers,the book "Guan Zi" that carried on and developed Guan Zhong thinking might as well be references for Zhuge Liang in his governing the Shu State.This view can be proven by the fact that Zhuge Liang once transcripted the book "Guan Zi" for Liu Chan,the last emperor of the Shu State,and based on a further analysis of his practice i...