论人工生育子女的法律地位

The Legal Status of Artificial Bearing Offspring

人工生育技术的出现改变了人们的生育观念和道德观念,它一方面给不孕不育夫妇带来了福音,另一方面也带来了一系列的道德问题、伦理问题和法律问题,使得自然生殖下确定亲子关系的原则受到挑战。为了明确父母的权利义务,保障人工生育子女的合法利益,确定人工生育子女的法律地位问题显得尤为重要。人工生育区分成三种情况,各种情形下人工生育子女的法律地位,世界各国立法的规定以及学者们主张和学说。

The appearance of artificial bearing offspring technology has developed and changed human beings’ bearing and moral conception. On one side, the technology brings evangel to those sterile and yeld, on the other side, it also take lots of new moral, ethic and law challenges to the principles under traditional natural reproductive circumstance. It is important to make certain the legal status of artificial bearing offspring for the sake of confirming parents’ rights and obligations as well as ensuring offspri...