论我国水环境与水资源行政管理体制的改革

Reform on Water Pollution and Water Resource Administration System of China

水对人类的重要性不言而喻,我国将水资源与水环境分别交由水利部门及环境保护部门管理,同时其他相关政府部门在各自的职责范围内配合水利部门和环境保护部门对水环境与水资源进行管理,流域管理机构虽然已经建立,但流域管理机构的作用并没有完全发挥出来。为实现保护水资源和水环境,有必要改革现行的双重管理体制,建立水环境与水资源综合管理体制,完善各部门之间的协调机制,增强流域管理机构的作用。

The water is self-evident to human and even the entire ecosystem importance. In China, water resource and water environmental are managed by Ministry of Water Resources and Ministry of Environmental Protection respectively. To protect water resource and water environment, we must transform our current administration mechanism into the comprehensive river basin administration mechanism of water environment and water resource, establish the coordination organizations among departments, enhance river basin man...