试论中国古代市场管理立法

A Study on the Market Management Statute in Ancient China

自古以来统治者视"刑德"为治国之"二柄",但随着生产力的不断发展、经济繁荣,为此统治者们都会制订相应的法律制度来加以规范。这样,中国古代市场管理立法便随之而生,并且随着生产的进步,经济的繁荣发展而不断发展完善。在中国历史上,市场管理立法更能反映出当时经济发展状况,在一定程度上还代表着政治乃至文化的发展状况。古代市场管理立法也可以说是封建社会的统治者对封建时期商品经济的市场化的管理,它极力维护统治者的利益,为封建统治的中央集权提供制度保障。

Since ancient times,The rulers have regarded the penalty and morality as the effective ways to rule a nation.However,with the increasing development of the productivity and the prosperous market,they would enact the relevant legal systems,therefore,the market regulation statutes of ancient China coming into being,which were improved correspondingly.These enactments reflected the economy,politics and culture of different times,administering the market of good economy in feudal dynasties and protecting the ru...