形式借鉴、遗产保护与精神寄托——论“福建土楼”的当下价值及其保护

Form reference,heritage protection and spiritual sustenance:the current value and protection of Fujian earth building

2008年7月"福建土楼"正式成为《世界遗产》的一员。本文尝试从三个角度思考土楼的当下及未来命运。首先,土楼这一传统建筑形式在今天仍然以其丰富的现代内涵给予现代建筑师许多启示与灵感,"宙合方圆"的土楼形制在一系列现代建筑中得以再生。其次,在土楼遗产保护方面,物质文化遗产保护只是一端,非物质文化遗产保护亟待加强。最后,土楼见证了沧桑的历史内容,负载着深沉的民族精神,土楼的这种精神价值"与古为新",将在未来得到进一步彰显。

Fujian earth buildings(Tulou) was added to the World Heritage List as a cultural site in July 2008.The author tends to analyze the current management and the future protection of the Tulou: from the following three perspectives.First of all,Tulou,the traditional architecture,has inspired many architects in a number of ways.For example,its form as combination of squares and rounds has been applied in many modern buildings.Secondly,in terms of heritage protection,besides tangible cultural heritage,intangible ...