重庆市全科医学临床和社区师资短期培训效果评价

Evaluation of Short-term Training of Clinical and Community Teachers in Chongqing

目的评价重庆市全科医学临床和社区师资短期培训效果并提出建设性意见。方法对重庆市临床和社区培训基地选派的136名师资集中培训3 d后进行笔试和问卷调查,随机抽取12名学员试讲,访谈2名现场点评专家。结果83名临床师资与53名社区师资培训后考试成绩分别为(66±7)分和(62±4)分,二者间差异有统计学意义(P<0.0001)。对培训的教学方法、课程设置、社区带教水平、培训内容与学时分配评价好的学员分别为67.0%、54.8%、58.0%、34.4%。58.8%的学员对培训是满意的,61.0%的学员认为达到了培训目的并有较多收获。结论应采取临床和社区师资分类培训,精选授课教师,采取理论授课、情景教学、社区参观、学员试讲与专家点评等培训形式,培训时间不少于2周;制定严格的参加培训条件、培训和考核的标准,加强师资管理,建立激励机制,是形成一支高素质的全科医师师资队伍、保证全科医师培训质量的关键。

Objective To evaluate the effects of short-term training of clinical and community teachers and to put forward constructive suggestions.Methods One hundred thirty-six teachers were selected by Chongqing Clinical Practice and Community Training Base.After 3-day training they had a written examination and a questionnaire survey,and 12 trainees chosen randomly gave trial lectures and two experts giving scene comments were interviewed.Results The scores of examination for 83 clinical teachers and 53 community t...