气管性支气管畸形伴支气管异物1例(附文献复习)

One patient with tracheal bronchus malformation combined with a foreign body:Literature review

目的提高对气管性支气管疾病的认识和诊断水平。方法回顾我院收治的1例气管性支气管伴支气管异物患儿病历资料,并复习相关文献。结果该患儿因支气管异物行螺旋CT气道三维重建时,发现伴有气管性支气管,支气管异物取出,气管性支气管未予处理。结论气管性支气管是起源于气管隆凸上方气管壁的支气管异位或多余畸形,螺旋CT肺气道三维重建可明确诊断,若无临床症状可不予处理。

Objective To improve diagnostic technique on tracheal bronchus diseases.Methods The clinical data of 1 patient with a tracheal bronchus foreign body were retrospectively analyzed.Results By screw CT gas channel and three-dimensional reconstruction,the tracheal bronchus was found accompanied by a bronchus foreign body.The foreign body was taken out,and the tracheal bronchus was not processed.Conclusion The tracheal bronchus stems from the trachea wall′s bronchial tube dystopia above the carina of the trachea...