民主政治视野下的国家权力主体研究

Study on the Subject of State Power under Democratic Version

在民主政治中,国家权力属于人民,人民是国家权力的所有主体;人民委托公务员行使国家权力,公务员成为国家权力的行使主体。人民作为国家权力的所有主体坚持权利本位是人民享有权利的内在逻辑。公务员作为国家权力的行使主体必须切实为人民服务,坚持义务本位是公务员行使权力的必然要求。公务员的义务本位与人民的权利本位是统一的,人民权利本位是公务员义务本位的理论基础,公务员义务本位是公民权利本位的必然要求。

In democratic politics,state power belongs to the people.The people are all the subjects of state power.The people entrusted state power to the civil servants,so the civil servants have become the main exercisers of state power.As the people are all the subjects of state power,the right to adhere to the standard of the people is entitled to the inherent logic of power.As the civil servants are the main exercisers of state power,they must serve the people.Adhering to the obligations of the civil servants bas...