摘要
目的保持高质量急性弛缓性麻痹(AFP)病例监测系统工作,维持无脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)状态。方法按照卫生部的要求开展AFP病例监测工作,对结果应用EPI Info软件统计分析。结果2007年福建省AFP病例监测系统共报告AFP病例104例,分布在9个设区市54个县(市、区),<15岁儿童非脊灰AFP病例报告发病率为1.30/10万。AFP发病者中以5岁以下为主,占74.04%。病例中服苗史≥3次的有91例,占87.5%,男女性别比为2.15∶1,合格粪便采集率为91.3%。结论福建省2007年AFP病例监测系统各项指标,以省为单位均达到标准,福建省服苗率较高,但仍有免疫空白点存在。为保持无脊灰状态,福建省应在做好常规基础免疫的同时,认真搞好强化免疫,提高AFP监测系统的质量。
Objective To maintain high quality of acute flaccid paralysis(AFP)surveillance and keep polio-free state.Methods EPI Info statistical software was used to analyze the surveillance data of AFP cases.Results In 2007,a total of 104 AFP cases were reported by AFP surveillance system in Fujian province.All AFP cases distributed in 54 counties of 9 cities.The incidence of AFP was 1.30/100 000 in children under 15 years.Children under 5 years were the most common,accounting for 74.04% of all cases.Ninty-one cases(...
出处
《中国预防医学杂志》
CAS
2009年第1期26-28,共3页
Chinese Preventive Medicine
关键词
急性弛缓性麻痹
脊髓灰质炎
监测
Acute flaccid paralysis
Poliomyelitis
Surveillance
