网络文化的后现代性分析

The Analysis of the Postmodernity of Network culture

网络文化是一种伴随计算机网络技术产生的新型文化形态,自形成之日起就被打上了后现代主义的烙印。网络显然是一个虚拟的世界,因而网络文化不可避免的具有虚拟性和开放性。同时也因这两种特征而具有了边缘性和去中心性。后现代主义思潮出现在20世纪70年代,虽然很难对其做精确的定义,但其典型特征却毋庸置疑:批判传统和正统,否定权威;消褪历史意识;主体性与个人风格的丧失、距离感、消失感;解构神话、反对本质主义,崇尚相对、多元、差异和不确定性等等。由此看来,网络文化事实上已经暗含了后现代性的因素。

Network culture,which originates with the computer techniques,is a new-style cultural form.From its origination on,it was branded with post-modernism.Network is a virtual world,and therefore the world is inevitably to endow the network culture with the virtual and exoteric characters.Meanwhile,for the two characters,it had the marginal and off-center characters.The thought of post-modernism appeared in 1970s,though it is difficult to define exactly.However,it is indubitable that it has typical characters,su...