摘要
在传统时间文化影响下,中国古代小说形成了自身较为稳定的叙事特征。首先,基于古老的"宇宙"观念,中国古代小说的叙事时间带有物态化倾向,并进而形成其"时与事并"叙事常规;其次,中国古代小说叙事所采取的"时间循环"形式本身即隐含着以"空"为主调的人生悲凉况味,而"四时循环"引发的节候感应进一步将古代小说叙事"悲天悯时"情怀突显出来;再次,宿命化的"时运"观念形成了定向性与突转性的意态化叙事构架。从一定意义上讲,中国古代小说叙事时间是一种基于特定文化的有意味的形式。
Under the influence of traditional time culture,the Chinese ancient novel has formed it s stabler narrative characteristic.First,based on the ancient idea 'universe',narrative time in Chinese ancient novel have the state of matter tendency,and then form it s 'time and matter parallel' narrative convention;Next,Chinese ancient novel narrative form which adopted 'time circulation' form itself namely to conceal the life dismal situation taste which take 'spatially' as the main tuning,and the circulation about'...
出处
《中国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期44-48,共5页
Research of Chinese Literature
关键词
叙事时间
时间文化
结构形态
本土特征
文化批评
narrative time
time culture
structure shape
native place characteristic
cultural criticism