论话语修辞中审美与认知的张力

On the Tension between the Aesthetic and the Cognition in the Discourse Rhetoric

修辞是干扰了我们对世界的认知,还是在话语中建构了另外一种真实,这是自古希腊起就一直在争论的话题。现代文论倾向于认为,不是"人在说话",而是"话在说人",话语修辞通过审美的力量影响甚至改变了我们的观念世界。话语修辞活动中存在着审美与认知的张力:它们既相互斗争又相互统一。

It is a disputable issue from ancient Greece on that whether the rhetoric disturbs our cognition of the world or it constructs new truth in the discourse.The modern theory tends to believe that "the language is speaking for me",not "I am speaking language",because the discourse rhetoric has changed our conception world by aesthetical power.There is tension between the aesthetic and the cognition in the discourse rhetoric: they are unified but struggle against each other.