浅析中西方恭维语的社会文化意蕴

The Analysis of Cultural Implication in Chinese and Western Compliments

恭维语是人类言语交际中的一种常见的礼貌语言。恭维语的运用和社会、文化有着密切的联系,不同的文化社团对恭维语的对象、内容、场合以及对恭维语的反应各有不同。对中西方的恭维语在实施过程中所反映出来的功能、价值观念和文化规约等方面的差异的了解,有助于我们在跨文化交际中正确恰当地运用恭维语,真正促进中西方文化的交流。

Compliments are a kind of frequent polite languages in human verbal communication.Compliments are closely linked with society and culture and different cultural communities disagree on compliment subjects,contents,occasions and responses.As a result of Chinese and Western social structures,cultural backgrounds and different value orientation,the focus of social evaluation and the praisa are different.The knowledge to the functions,values and cultural stipulations of Chinese and Western compliments helps us ...