水源区生态补偿的方式和政策研究

Ecological Compensation Modes and Policies of Water Source Area

为了保护水源区生态环境和推进区域经济社会的可持续发展,需要建立和完善生态补偿制度。文章界定了水源区生态补偿的涵义,从生态成本和生态效益两方面分析水源区域的生态损益关系。针对水源区的实际情况,提出生态补偿方式和措施建议,探讨现阶段我国生态补偿资金的筹集渠道,并从财政、税收、产业、管理、意识、技术等方面提出水源区的生态补偿政策建议。

In order to protect the eco-environment of water source area and prompt the sustainable development of regional economic and society, ecological compensation system should be built and improved. The connotation of ecological compensation is defined. The relationship of ecological profit and loss in water source area is analyzed from the aspects of ecological cost and benefit. According to the practical situation of water source area, ecological compensation modes and measures are proposed. The channel of co...