摘要
《美国新闻与世界报道》研究生院排行是大学排行的重要组成部分。研究生院排行的指标选择、数据来源方式以及统计方法都体现出科学性、可操作性以及与学院特色相适应的特点;我国研究生院排行由于起步较晚,排行方法论以借鉴为主,虽然注重本国研究生教育的特殊性,但在数据来源、指标选择、数据统计以及学院特色等方面相对于《美国新闻与世界报道》研究生院排行相对成熟的方法论体系仍存在较多问题。因此,在研究生院排行过程中要关注排行对象的特殊性与排行方法论选择的关系,以实现排行方法论体系本土化。
U.S.News & World Report ranking of graduate schools is an important part of its university ranking. Indexes,data sources and the statistical method of graduate schools ranking are based on the characters of graduate schools,which are scientific and operable;Graduate schools ranking appearance in China is late and the ranking methodology is from other countries.Though we also focus on the characters of graduate schools in China, ranking indexes,data sources and the characters of different graduate schools ar...