屯堡族群与族群认同——以天龙屯堡为例

Tunpu Ethnic Community and Ethnic Identity——Taking the Tunpu Peope in Tianlong Village for Example

"屯堡人"是政府、学者、媒体和地方精英共同建构的族群共同体,是以普同性的"屯堡文化"为标准做出的人群的类型性划分。而在"屯堡"族群内部,由其人员构成成分多元性带来了族群认同的多元性。现有的屯堡研究范式无疑有助于在宏观层面上把握该族群活动的时空大背景,但对屯堡族群群体性差异的研究则更生动地反映了族群活动的历史,为了解人群与文化的关系提供了具体而详细的资料。

"Tunpu people" are an ethnic community jointly built by the government, scholars, the media and the local elites and a typological division by their shared "Tunpu culture". Nevertheless, the diverse membership inside the community gives rise to the diversity of ethnic identity. The present research paradigm for Tunpu people is doubtlessly helpful to understanding the space-time macro-background of the ethnic community; however, researches into their differences can more vividly reflect their activities in h...