略论金代山西文人与地域文学的发展及原因

A Brief Discussion on Literati and the Development and Cause of Regional Literature in Shanxi Province in the Jin Dynasty

金代山西地域文学的发展历程可分为三个阶段:一是从金太祖到海陵王迁都之前(1115-1153),是金代山西地域文学的复苏期。二是海陵王迁都之后到章宗朝(1153-1209),是金代山西文学的发展期。三是从卫绍王到金亡(1209-1234),是金代山西文学的繁荣期。金代山西地域文学在金末迎来鼎盛局面主要有三方面的因素:一是中原文化重心的北移;二是"壬辰北渡"时期山西士人的回归;三是金末山西文人的忠国意识与使命感。

The development of regional literature in Shanxi Province in Jin Dynasty went through three stages:the first phase is from the Emperor Taizu of Jin Dynasty(金太祖)to the period before capital moving by King Hailing(海陵王).The second phase is from King Hailing s capital moving to Emperor Zhangzong(章宗),it is a development period;The third phase is a flourishing period from 'Southward Movement of Zhenyou(贞祐)' to the extinction of Jin Dynasty.The prosperity of the regional literature in Shanxi Province during the en...