摘要
目的研究脑梗死患者急性期抑郁状态与病灶部位和面积的关系。方法选取初发急性脑梗死患者180例,根据汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分结果分为伴抑郁组和无抑郁组,分析脑梗死后抑郁与梗死病灶部位和面积的关系。结果(1)两组患者左侧大脑半球梗死率间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);(2)两组患者小脑脑干梗死率、双侧大脑多发性梗死率间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);(3)伴抑郁脑梗死患者中病灶最大直径≥3.6cm者39例,占43.3%,无抑郁脑梗死患者中病灶最大直径≥3.6cm者26例,占28.9%;(4)伴抑郁脑梗死患者中,病灶直径≥3.6cm的患者中、重度抑郁26例,占66.7%(26/39),病灶直径<3.6cm的患者中,重度抑郁9例,占17.6%(9/51),二者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论脑梗死患者抑郁状态与病灶位于左侧半球有关,且与病灶面积呈相关性。
Objective To study the relation between depression at acute stage and focal location and area in patients with cerebral infarction.Methods One hundreds and eighty patients with a diagnosis of first ever cerebral infarct were included in the study and were divided into depression group and non-depression group according to Hamilton depression rating scale(HAMD).The conditions of infarction location and area between the two groups were compared.Results Between the two groups,there were significant differences...
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第5期369-370,374,共3页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
脑梗死
抑郁
Brain infarction
Depression