布迪厄“语言交换的经济”理论及思想渊源

On the Origins of Bourdieu's Theory of Economy of Language Exchange

社会语言学理论是布迪厄社会学思想的重要组成部分,这一理论有广泛的思想渊源。其中包括维特根斯坦的"语言游戏"理论、奥斯汀和塞尔的"言语行为理论"以及法国语言学家梅耶的"语言的社会性"等重要思想。由此,布迪厄建构了一种"语言交换的经济"理论。

The social linguistics theory was the important component part of Bourdieu s sociological thought.It had extensive thought origins,including the language game theory of Wittgenstein,the speech-act theory of Austin and Searle,especially the social nature of language discussed by the France linguist Meillet.