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如何阐释认知语言学 被引量:10

How to Define Cognitive Linguistics
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摘要 本文通过4个重要的视角阐释认知语言学。第一,本文从历时角度把认知语言学的发展分成3个十年段,分别阐述每十年的基石性著作和重要事件。第二,文章讨论认知语言学的两个首要共识,这些共识是不同的研究取向都普遍接受的"宪法",是认知语言学的标志。第三,文章谈及三个具体的哲学假设。第四,从人文视角入手,文章介绍4位创始人(Lakoff,Langacker,Talmy and Dirven)的主要理论贡献和特点。最后,提出认知语言学定义的汉语表述形式。 Cognitive Linguistics is described in this article from four perspectives,which include the major events in each of the three decades in its 30 years development;the two commitments:generalization commitment,and cognitive commitment;three philosophical hypotheses;and the major characteristics of the four recognized founding fathers,Lakoff,Langacker,Talmy and Dirven.And finally the article proposed a tentative definition for cognitive linguistics in Chinese.
作者 李福印
出处 《外语学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第2期23-28,共6页 Foreign Language Research
关键词 认知语言学 两种共识 定义 哲学假设 创始人 Cognitive Linguistics two commitments philosophical hypotheses founding fathers
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参考文献10

  • 1Dirven,René,Roslyn Frank,Martin Pütz.CognitiveModels in Language and Thought:Ideology,Metaphorand Meanings[]..2003
  • 2Evans,Vyvyan.AGlossary ofCognitive Linguistics[]..2007
  • 3Geeraerts,Dirk.Cognitive Sociolinguistics and the Sociologyof Cognitive Linguistics[].Annual ReviewofCognitiveLinguistics.2007
  • 4Kristiansen,Gitte,Michel Achard,RenéDirven,Fran-cisco J Ruiz de Mendoa Ibáez.Cognitive Linguistics:Current Application and Future Perspectives[]..2006
  • 5Lakoff,George,Howard Dean,Don Hazen.LinguisticGestalts[].the Thirteenth Regional Meet-ing ofthe Chicago Linguistic Society.1977
  • 6Lakoff,George,Rafael E Núez.Where MathematicsComes from:How the Embodied Mind Brings Mathema-tics into Being[]..2002
  • 7Langacker,Ronald.Concept,Image,and Symbol:The Cog-nitive Basis ofGrammar[]..2002
  • 8Talmy,Leonard.Toward a Cognitive Semantics.(VolumeII)Typology and Process in Concept Structuring[]..2000
  • 9Johnson M.The Body in the Mind[]..1987
  • 10Lakoff,George.Women, Fire and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal about the Mind[]..1987

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