全国高校大学生体育意识与行为的研究——以上海高校学生为例

A Study on Chinese College Students' Sport Cognition and Behavior——Taking the Example of College Students in Shanghai

运用问卷调查、数理统计等方法,对上海市高校学生的体育意识与行为进行研究。研究结果表明:上海市高校学生的体育意识得分较高,而对应的体育行为却较低;上海市高校学生的体育意识与行为之间有一定的相关关系,但不密切;体育意识与行为是相互依赖的,只有上升到理性认识的体育意识才能更好地发挥其对体育行为的能动性,上海市高校学生的体育意识普遍处于一种较浅的认识程度;上海市高校学生的体育行为不仅受体育意识的影响,还受环境和意向的影响。这便于更深入研究提高全国高校学生体育意识与行为提供依据。

The college students sport cognition and behavior in Shanghai is explored with the combination of questionnaire and statistics analysis.The result shows that: The score of Shanghai college students sport cognition is high,but their sport behavior score is relatively low;there is certain relationship between their sport cognition and behavior in spite of the related degree;The sport cognition and behavior are interdependent,only the deep sport cognition is possible to function as a guideline for the better...