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急性心肌梗死患者冠状动脉再通后无复流相关因素的分析 被引量:20

Relevant Factors for No Reflow after Coronary Reperfusion in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
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摘要 目的观察急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者再灌注治疗后无复流现象,根据临床及实验室指标分析无复流发生的相关因素。方法调查60例我院急诊诊治的AMI患者的临床资料,采用病历记载AMI患者急诊就诊时病情和再灌注治疗方法,对无复流发生的相关因素进行回归分析。结果再灌注成功患者39例(再灌流组),再灌注后无复流患者21例(无复流组),再灌流组发病至就诊时间为(10.9±2.1)h,就诊至开始治疗时间为(21.8±1.6)h;无复流组发病至就诊时间为(8.0±2.1)h,就诊至开始治疗时间为(34.4±2.5)h。两组患者发病至就诊时间及就诊至开始治疗时间间差异均有统计学意义(t值分别为1.104和1.621,P<0.05)。对无复流患者给予药物治疗后心肌梗死溶栓治疗(TIMI)血流分级仍≤2级者10例(16.7%),发生并发症6例(10.0%);年龄、高脂血症病史、糖尿病、三酰甘油与无复流发生有相关关系(P<0.05)。结论年龄、糖尿病、高脂血症病史、三酰甘油增加冠状动脉再通后无复流发生的危险性,增加梗死后并发症。 Objective To investigate the no reflow phenomenon after coronary reperfusion in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI),and to analyze its relevant factors according to clinical and laboratory indexes.Methods The clinical data of 60 patients with AMI who underwent reperfusion therapies in emergency department of our hospital were investigated,and no reflow phenomenon in the patients with AMI was analyzed by using multiple logistic regression.Results Reperfusion was successful in 39 patients(reflow gr...
作者 孙菁 沈洪
出处 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期551-553,共3页 Chinese General Practice
关键词 心肌梗死 心肌再灌注 无复流 Myocardial infarction Myocardial reperfusion No reflow
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