摘要
现代语言学从诞生之日起就一直在努力确立自己的科学地位 ,因而在方法论上始终深受行为主义和实证主义的影响。近年来 ,西方的一些语言学家对语言学中的这种实证主义倾向提出质疑 ,认为语言不单纯反映社会 ,它直接参与社会事物和社会关系的构成 ;因而 ,语言学家必须重新认识语言的社会功能和语言学的任务 ,开展对大众语篇和其他非文学语篇的批评性分析。批评语言学从此诞生。
Since its birth, linguistics has been trying hard to establish itself as a science; its methodology has been heavily influenced by behaviorism and positivism. In recent years, some Western linguists have begun to question such a positivistic tendency in linguistics, arguing that language is not a transparent medium for communication, nor is it a mere reflex of society, but it intervenes in social processes, and that linguists must reconsider the social functions of language and the tasks of linguistics and ...
出处
《外语教学》
北大核心
2000年第4期44-48,共5页
Foreign Language Education
关键词
新闻语篇
批评性分析
English news
critical analysis