摘要
阐述了将地理信息系统 (GIS)引入矿山开采沉陷的重要性。提出了GIS在矿山开采沉陷中应用的总体思路 ;对基于GIS的“三下”采煤方案设计、开采沉陷的环境影响评价以及矿山开采沉陷的预测预报的基本思路和数据结构的组织方式进行了分析 ;分析了GIS在开采沉陷领域应用的关键技术问题。
This thesis discusses the importance of introducing GIS into the study of mining subsidence. The general idea about the application of GIS to mining subsidence is put forward. The basic idea and data structure of schema designing on special mining, estimate on environment impact of mining subsidence and the prediction and forecast of mining subsidence based on GIS are analyzed. The key technology of GIS when applying in the field of mining subsidence is analyzed, too.
出处
《地矿测绘》
2000年第4期3-5,12,共4页
Surveying and Mapping of Geology and Mineral Resources
关键词
开采沉陷
地理信息系统
方案设计
环境影响
预测预报
Mining subsidence
GIS
Schema designing
Environment impact
Prediction and forec0
