浅析日本民事调停法

Analysis of the Civil Mediation Law of Japan

非诉讼民事纠纷解决制度是解决民事纠纷的有效手段。日本民事调停法具有自己独特的立法背景及鲜明的法律特点,不仅体系完整,而且可操作性强。日本民族的变通兼容与战事不断的历史背景奠定了日本现行民事调停法在纠纷解决机制中的较高地位,它不仅保护了消费者权益,而且满足了双方当事人的愿望。日本民事调停法在调停技法上,借鉴了美国的先进经验,逐渐从有评价力的向有助成力的和有变容力的方向发展。

Non-litigation Dispute Settlement Mechanism is an effective means to resolve civil disputes.The Intermediation Law of Japan has its own unique legislative background and distinctive features of the law,which is not only complete but also feasible.Modifications of the Japanese nation and the historical background of the continuous war make the Japan's the current Intermediation Law have a higher status in the dispute settlement mechanism,which protects the interests of consumers and meets the wishes of both parties.Learning from the advanced experience of the United States,The Intermediation Law of Japan grows evaluative to facilitative and transformative at mediation techniques.