重新考量中国现代文学的理性精神

A Reassessment to the Spirit of Reason in the Modern Chinese Literature

自二十世纪八十年代以来,在中国现代文学以及与之相关的文艺理论等研究范围内,出现了数量可观的运用理性概念来进行文学阐释和评论的著述,这是中国现代文学研究走向深入的一种表征。但在考量中国现代文学的理性精神的进程中也存在着诸如概念的含混不清、逻辑的自相矛盾、视野的狭隘和思维方式的僵化等学理问题。当务之急是通过对理性概念的界定为考察中国现代文学的理性精神提供一个逻辑前提,同时应将实证与话语分析作为重新考量中国现代文学理性精神的重要方法。

There have appeared in the study of modern Chinese literature and its related literary theory a great amount of analyses of literary interpretation and criticism since 1980s.This phenomenon shows that the study of modern Chinese literature has deepened.Nevertheless,such problems as vague concept,self-contradictory logic,narrow field of vision and rigid way of thinking still exist in the review of development of the spirit of reason of modern Chinese literature.Thus the top priority is to provide a logic prerequisite for the spirit of reason of modern Chinese literature,meanwhile taking empirical study and discourse analysis as the important approaches in the reassessment of the spirit of reason of modern Chinese literature.