摘要
目的评价龙岩市2006～2008年急性弛缓型麻痹(AFP)病例监测情况,维持无脊髓灰质炎状态。方法采用描述流行病学分析方法。结果2006～2008年AFP病例监测系统共报告非脊灰AFP病例28例,<15岁儿童非脊灰AFP病例报告发病率2006年为1.90/10万,2007年为1.95/10万, 2008年为1.57/10万,但个别县出现监测医院AFP病例报告不及时与全县年度无AFP病例报告。所有病例中分离到Ⅰ型脊灰疫苗株变异病毒1例,Ⅱ型疫苗株病毒1例,Ⅰ+Ⅱ混合型疫苗株病毒1例,并检测到非脊灰肠道病毒3例。结论龙岩市AFP监测系统各项监测指标均达到卫生部规定的指标,应继续保持高水平的免疫接种率,进一步提高AFP病例监测系统的敏感性、及时性,巩固无脊髓灰质炎成果。
Objective To know about the surveillance status of acute flaccid paralysis(AFP) in LongYan City,provide scientific basis of preventing poliomyelitis.Methods Analyzed by descriptive epidemiology.Result There were 28 cases of AFP.The incidence rates of the children under 15 years old was 1.9/100 000,1.95/100 000 and 1.57/100 000 respectively from 2006 to 2008.Some one county had no case reported or reported untimely.One case of typeⅠvaccine-like virus,one case of type II vaccine-like virus,one case of mixed v...
