摘要
通过农村调查发现,胶东农户当前的适度规模化经营目标规模约为户均1.87hm2耕地,实际户均耕地只有0.305hm2,只在部分村庄里有少数农户实现了适度规模化经营。但是,胶东耕地流转发展迅速,并随着年轻人口集体流入城镇及老年人口大量退养,根据劳动力年龄结构特征推断,胶东农村将在20a后普遍实现农业适度规模化经营。
It s found by rural research that,the target size of moderate-scale agricultural operations in jiao-dong is about 28 acres of cultivated land per household,the actually cultivated land per household is 4.57 acres ,and only a few farmer households in fractional villages carry out moderate-scale agricultural operations. But for the trades of cultivated land grow rapidly,along with the young population enter into city for work in group and the old population retire in mass,the moderate-scale agricultural opera...
基金
山东省2008科学技术发展计划(软科学部分)“胶东地区推行大村庄制基础条件的调研分析”(项目编号2008RKA384)的部分成果,课题负责人张洪波
关键词
胶东农村
农业适度规模化经营
耕地流转
劳动力年龄结构
Jiao-dong rural
moderate-scale agricultural operations
trade of cultivated land
the age structure of rural labor force