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Itraconazole and Nail Scraping in the Treatment of Onychomycosis( A open trial of175 cases)

Itraconazole and Nail Scraping in the Treatment of Onychomycosis (A open trial of 175 cases)
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摘要 Objective Itraconazole pulse therapy is at lest as efficient as itraconazole continuous treatment for onychomyocsis, but the long term oral antimycotic therapy has potential hepatotoxicity.Methods\ 40% urea paste was thickly applied to each affected nail which was dressed by three cloth adhesive tapes. The urea paste was changed every day or every other day for 5 to 7 days. The sick softened nails were scraped off thoroughly with razer blade. After sick nails were removed, all patients received 200 mg of itraconazole twice a day for seven consecutive days. Results\ Fingernail onychomycosis were cured in 93% (130/140), markedly improved in 6.4% (9/140). Toenail onychomycosis were cured in 82% (29/35), markedly improved in 17.1(6/35). And in a 18 month follow up period, 16(10 2%) of 147 patients had relapses. Conclusion\ The treatment of onychomycosis with oral itraconazole plus nail scraping is as effective as that of itraconazole pulse therapy but has less side effect and lower cost.\; Objective Itraconazole pulse therapy is at lest as efficient as itraconazole continuous treatment for onychomyocsis, but the long term oral antimycotic therapy has potential hepatotoxicity.Methods\ 40% urea paste was thickly applied to each affected nail which was dressed by three cloth adhesive tapes. The urea paste was changed every day or every other day for 5 to 7 days. The sick softened nails were scraped off thoroughly with razer blade. After sick nails were removed, all patients received 200 mg of itraconazole twice a day for seven consecutive days. Results\ Fingernail onychomycosis were cured in 93% (130/140), markedly improved in 6.4% (9/140). Toenail onychomycosis were cured in 82% (29/35), markedly improved in 17.1(6/35). And in a 18 month follow up period, 16(10 2%) of 147 patients had relapses. Conclusion\ The treatment of onychomycosis with oral itraconazole plus nail scraping is as effective as that of itraconazole pulse therapy but has less side effect and lower cost.\;
出处 《Journal of Nanjing Medical University》 2000年第1期45-47,共3页 南京医科大学学报(英文版)
关键词 ONYCHOMYCOSIS ITRACONAZOLE urea paste onychomycosis itraconazole urea paste
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参考文献6

  • 1[1]Evans EGV.Nail dermatophytosis: the nature and scale of the problem.J Dermatol Treat,1990,1(Suppl 2):47
  • 2[2]Andre J.Itraconazole pulse therapy in onychomyco sis: toenail onychomycosls,European experience.In second international symposium on onychomycosis.Italy: Florence,1995.
  • 3[3]Roseeuw D,De Doncker P.New therapeutic concepts for the treatment of onychomycosls.J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol,1993,2 (Suppl 1):1834
  • 4[4]Elewski B.Fingernail onychomycosis USA experience in second international symposium on onychomycosis.Italy: Florence,1995.
  • 5[5]Dawber RPR.The ultrastructure and growth of human nails.Br J Derm,1977,96:507
  • 6[6]Tosti A.Itraconazole and enhanced nail growth.In second international symposium on onychomychosls.Italy: Florence.1995.

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