马华文学的问题意识和价值判断探蠡——兼谈马华文学研究与教学的可能性

Survey of the Sense of Crisis and Value Judgments in Malaysian Chinese-Language Literature:Cum the Possibility of Researching and Teaching Malaysian Chinese-Language Literature

新、马分家之后而自成格局的马华文学,作为东南亚华文文学的重镇,在华文文学版图上有着醒目而重要的位置.对其生存形态、诗学内涵和文化价值予以关注和研究,关键在于能否把学术对话和理论建构纳入到世界性的视野和整体华文文学的秩序之中,并在交相互照互识中真正抵达一种开放的系统空间.这不仅有助于对马华文学的回眸和观照,为其现阶段和未来的进一步发展,提供有利的主客观条件和文化参照,使马华文学研究与教学成为一种可能.对此,起码的有多项具有建设性的重要话题值得认真思考和总结:总之,只有在对马华文学的研究包括教学中,更注重价值的判断,凸显出研究的品质与品格,方能对马华文学在质的提升上真正起到切实的推进作用.

Ever since Singapore declared its independence from Malaysia,Malaysian Chinese-Language Literature has become the mainstay of Overseas Chinese-language Literature in Southeast Asia and won itself a prominent position on the map of Overseas Chinese-language Literature.It is crucial that the studies of the surviving conditions, poetic connotation and cultural values should be orchestrated with academic dialogues and theoretical construction incorporated in a global perspective and the existing institution of Overseas Chinese-language Literature as a whole.The combination and interplay will thus lead to an openly systematic literary space .This space is able to provide a variety of conditions and references as to forming a review and an overview of the status quo and outlook of Malaysian Chinese-language Literature.By doing so, the literary studies and teaching of Malaysian Chinese-language Literature is therefore possible.However, to achieve this goal,certain constructive issues should be taken into account carefully and thoroughly evaluated.Nevertheless, Malaysian Chinese-language Literature can only acquire a critically acclaimed stature of its literary quality while researching quality and certain value judgements in teaching have been emphasized.