摘要
现代国际法一般认为国家应具备领土、居民、政权组织和主权四个要素。而古代大多数国家是有边疆无边界、有政权无主权,其四要素是不确定或不明确的,因此古代称"国"称"王"者,不一定是现代意义的国家或国王。南诏在古代也称"国"称"王",从史料看,南诏是正处于国家化进程中的一个地方政权,其国家化进程就是国家要素的形成、积累和成长的过程。
According to modern international law,a state should have the four elements of territory,citizen,organs of state power,and sovereignty.In ancient times,most states had border areas but no clear borderlines;they had state political power but no sovereignty.The four elements of their states were uncertain.Therefore,ancient kingdoms and kings were not the same as they are in modern times.Called a 'kingdom' with 'kings' in historical documents,Nanzhao was a local regime where the state elements were taking form or developing in a gradual and accumulative way.
出处
《玉溪师范学院学报》
2009年第1期28-35,共8页
Journal of Yuxi Normal University
关键词
南诏
国家要素
领土
居民
政权
Nanzhao Kingdom
national elements
territory
citizen
regime
