神话·历史·民间文学——从上古神话到敦煌变文《舜子变》看舜故事的嬗变

Myth,History,and Folk Literature——Changes from the Antiquity Myth to Dunhuang the Article "Shun Zibian" Looks at Shun Story Evolution

《舜子变》以《史记·五帝本纪》记载为底本,在保持故事主体面貌的基础上,根据主题表达需要,展开合理想象和幻想,在情节和艺术手法上进行大胆的加工改造,如对情节进行扩展、增加、再创造,对不合理的结构加以调整使故事更加曲折生动;对人物语言、动作以及心理活动进行细致描绘,使人物形象更为丰满。

This article is to discuss the Shun story evolution path from the myth history to the folk literature,attempts with one kind of development judgment,the comparison method,changes to Dunhuang in the article 'Shun Zibian' an article carries on the discussion in the plot and the artistic technique characteristic.'Shun Zibian' records take 'Shihchi Five Emperors Discipline' as the libretto,maintaining the story main body appearance in the foundation,according to the subject expression need,launches the reasonable imagination and the fantasy,makes the bold processing transformation in the plot and the artistic technique,like carrying on the expansion to the plot,to increase,to create again,adjusts to the unreasonable structure causes the story to be more winding vividly;To the character language,the movement as well as the psychological activity carrys on the careful description,causes the character image to be more plentiful.