文学:从边缘走向开阔地

Literature: From "Edge Zone" to "Central Zone"

在e时代的社会情境中,各种文化形态都发生了巨大而深刻的变化,文学被挤压到边缘地带。但文学的突围仍有许多有利条件,走向开阔地的通道也灼然可见,至关重要的是必须增强文学的精神能量:要突出文学表现生活的现实性;要揭示作品人物的精神强度;要致力于培育国民的新的文化精神。对中国文学来说,还有一层意义上的突围,即如何从世界文学的边缘走向世界文学的广阔天地。应当深入探索并表现人类文化的共同根性,把文学的民族性与普世性融为一体,使我们的中国创作,不仅对本国读者的心理吸收有极大的沁入性,而且对全球读者的心理吸收也具有很强的辐射性。

In the E-era,literature forms differ greatly from the ones we once had.Literature seems to have been driven to 'Edge Zone' and have made way for other art forms.However,literature has also been provided with some chance to break a new path.The dawn of literature seems to be before our eyes.What we should do is to inject more energy and vigor into Chinese literature,reflect the real life and thoughts of the people and foster a new cultural spirit which Chinese people can accept.In addition,Chinese literature should be spread to wider areas and Chinese authors should endeavor to find a way to walk out of 'Edge Zone'.What Chinese authors are expected to study is not only to seek the similarity of all the peoples,but also to compromise the features of Chinese culture and Western culture.Only in this way,can Chinese works attract both Chinese readers and the readers all over the world.We have many reasons to believe Chinese works will be known to more foreign readers