欧阳修的洛阳生涯及其诗歌意象

The Time Ouyang-xiu Worked in Luoyang and the Image of His Poems

自天圣九年(1031)三月抵达洛阳至景祐元年(1034)三月职满离任,欧阳修在洛阳共度过了三年的时光。三年洛阳生涯对欧阳修的诗文创作产生了深刻的影响,离开洛阳以后,他先后创作了与洛阳有关的诗歌近120首,一往情深地追忆洛阳。这些诗歌以"洛阳花"、"伊川水"和洛阳故人为意象,通过不断地吟咏感叹,重温青春岁月,表达了对岁月流逝、人事变迁的感伤,同时也是对自我遭际坎坷时的鼓舞和激励。

Ouyang-xiu lived in Luoyang for three years.And this time had a profound impact on his poetry writing.Since he left Luoyang,he wrote 120 poems to bend his thoughts back toward Luoyang.In these poems,he gave expression to his sentimentality of time passing and things changing through chanting the 'Yichuan river','Luoyang flower' and old friends.At the same time,they were also self-encouraging and self-inspiring when ran up against difficulties.